The House
of Representatives on Thursday passed the lingering Petroleum Industry Bill
(PIB).
The
House, after considering an Ad hoc Committee report on 312 sections and 438
clauses, unanimously passed the bill into law.
It would
be recalled that the Chairman of the Ad hoc Committee on PIB, Rep. Ishaku Bawa
(PDP-Taraba), submitted the report of the committee’s assignment to the House
in March 2015.
The
committee had scrutinised the sections and annexure of the original bill and
made some amendments and recommendations.
The
public hearings also conducted by the 23-member ad hoc committee in all the
geo-political zones provided opportunities for stakeholders to make their
contributions to the bill.
The bill,
which covered salient areas in the petroleum industry, is to ensure the
establishment of the Petroleum Equalisation Fund and incorporation of National
Gas Company.
Others
are the establishment of the Petroleum Directorate and National Asset
Management Company, as well as the imposition of new tax regime such as Nigeria
Carbon Tax.
The
committee, in its report, recommended the removal of Section 191 of the bill,
which gave the president discretionary powers to grant petroleum licences.
Other
amended areas included Section 174, which recommended that 30 per cent of
Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC) shares be sold through public
offers at the Nigerian Stock Exchange (NSE).
It
further amended Section 185, which proposed that 49 per cent of Nigerian Gas
Company shares be sold through public offers at the stock exchange.
Under
Section 116, the Petroleum Host Community Fund was created to benefit host
communities of oil facilities and installations.
The
committee retained environmental remediation funds under Section 203, which obligates
petroleum investors to pay adequate compensation for the remediation of
environmental damages.
Three
conventional licencing systems, namely petroleum exploration licence, petroleum
prospecting licence and petroleum mining leases were retained in sections 225
and 229 respectively.
The
Deputy Speaker of the House, Emeka Ihedioha, said the PIB bill would serve
Nigeria a great purpose.
Ihedioha
further said that the action taken by the House on the PIB bill was in the best
interest of the country.
According
to him, the bulk of the work is now left for the Senate to take action on.
“This
bill is not political but very vital to the economy of the country,” Ihedioha
said.
Meanwhile,
the lawmakers adopted a motion by the Leader of the House, Mulikat Akande-Adeola
(Oyo-PDP), for the House to adjourn indefinitely, having concluded its life
span.
Source: http://www.pmnewsnigeria.com

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